What is a total solar eclipse?
A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon moves between the Sun and Earth. The Moon blocks the light from the Sun and casts a shadow onto Earth. For the 2024 total solar eclipse, several major cities in Texas, including the DFW metroplex, will be within the “path of totality.” This means that Texas is one of the lucky states where observers of the solar eclipse will be in the direct line of darkness, when the Moon completely covers the Sun. For most areas of DFW, this will last for approximately two to four minutes.
One of the most important safety tips for the solar eclipse is that it is crucial to use special eclipse safety glasses or viewers when viewing a solar eclipse in order to avoid permanent eye damage or blindness. Regular sunglasses are not safe for this purpose. Remember to use proper eye protection to view the solar eclipse safely.
Be aware that temperatures can drop by 10 degrees and winds can pick up during the eclipse. Temperatures and wind go back to normal immediately after the eclipse. Also take note that animals and insects might experience behavior changes — pets might become frightened to crowds, dogs might appear upset or frightened, bees often stop buzzing and return to their hives, nocturnal animals might come out.
In the past, states that fell within viewing range of the total solar eclipse experienced large increases in population throughout their state, especially for those in the path of totality. This increase in population is often due to solar eclipse viewing events and gatherings. To view a map of events within the DFW metroplex, visit the Eclipse Events Dashboard. A population increase for any event poses several new variables to states and cities. More people means more traffic, potential for more accidents, crime, and an influx of calls to 9-1-1. It’s important to remember to only contact 9-1-1 in emergencies. Non-emergency calls can overwhelm the system and prevent those in genuine need from getting help quickly. Please reserve 9-1-1 for situations that require immediate assistance from police, fire, or medical personnel.
When is it?
The total solar eclipse is taking place on April 8, 2024. A large part of the DFW metroplex is within the path of totality, or the path that will be in the range of seeing the eclipse. It will start around 12 p.m. CT and will end around 3 p.m. CT. To view the full schedule, visit NASA’s information page here or the National Eclipse informational page here.
Where is it?
Texas is lucky enough to be within the path of totality for the 2024 total solar eclipse. Much of the DFW metroplex is included in this! Below is a map where you can view in more detail which areas are within the viewing range. For a detailed, interactive map with time stamps, visit the Eclipse 2024 informational page here.
What should I do?
In order to have a safe and fun viewing experience, follow these guidelines:
- Only Contact 9-1-1 in Emergencies: Non-emergency calls can overwhelm the system and prevent those in genuine need from getting help quickly. Please reserve 9-1-1 for situations that require immediate assistance from police, fire, or medical personnel.
- Eye Protection is Paramount: Protect your eyes from harmful solar radiation by using specially designed eclipse glasses or handheld solar viewers. Regular sunglasses are not sufficient! Ensure your glasses meet the ISO 12312-2 international safety standard for viewing solar eclipses.
- Indirect Viewing Methods: If you don’t have access to eclipse glasses, there are alternative safe viewing methods. Create a pinhole projector with cardboard or use a telescope or binoculars with solar filters. These methods allow you to observe the eclipse indirectly, preventing eye damage.
- Photograph Safely: If you’re capturing the eclipse on camera, ensure your equipment is equipped with a solar filter. Never look through the viewfinder of a camera, telescope, or binoculars without proper eye protection.
- Stay Aware of Surroundings: While it’s easy to get lost in the awe-inspiring beauty of a solar eclipse, remember to stay aware of your surroundings. Watch your step, especially if you’re in a crowded area or unfamiliar terrain. Be mindful of traffic if you’re on the move. Do not pull off on the side of the road to view the event and do not trespass on private property.
- Protect Furry Friends: Just like us, our pets can be curious about eclipses too. Keep them indoors during the event to prevent them from inadvertently looking at the sun or getting injured. If they’re outside, provide a shaded area where they can safely enjoy the eclipse.
- Be Prepared: Plan ahead for the eclipse viewing by checking the weather forecast and selecting a suitable viewing location. Arrive early to secure your spot and avoid last-minute rush.
For more information about the eclipse, visit NASA’s informational page here.